In the media realm, there are some pieces of equipment that one will need for an FM station. It’s safe to say that you already know what you’ll broadcast, but the question is: which equipment do you need?
While the list could be endless, it’s worth exploring the key types of equipment for your radio broadcasting equipment. Here is a breakdown of the main equipment:
1. Audio Playback Component
There are various alternatives for your audio playback. This is dependent on what you’d like to broadcast. These options include tape machines, CD players or vinyl record players. However, one can use a computer combined with these devices at a time. It would be an excellent combination.
2. Transmitter
This happens to be the major component of any radio station. This is what transmitter does: it takes your broadcast signal, encodes it, and sends transmission as waves that can be accessed by any receiver. These transmitters range from low power FM Transmitters to full power Transmitters.
3. Audio Processor
To improve and optimize the sound quality, you need an audio processor. In most cases, the audio processor is connected to the FM transmitter. It could be a stand-alone device, or one can use computer software instead.
4. Cables
It’s a must that you connect the various components of your studio so that each equipment functions as intended. That’s the function of the audio cables.
5. Receiver
As the name suggests, this equipment receives the encoded broadcast, deciphers it, and makes it something you can hear.
6. Transmission Lines
For your signal to be carried from one area to another, you need a transmission line. For example, to take your broadcast from your studio to the transmitter location, you need the transmission lines.
7. Mixer
For your station to have clear and loud sound, you need this piece of equipment. It’ll help you manage the various sound aspects and also combine several audio signals.
8. Antenna
Antennas improve transmission efficiency. They send and receive radio signals.
9. Speakers
You’d probably like to hear your broadcast content. Here, the monitor speaker does that work. Music studio speakers are the most recommended type for they give the most accurate signal representation.
10. Generator
When there is electricity, you won’t love to go silent. You need a power back up. A generator is the best option for you. The generator is in most cases permanently linked to an automatic transfer switch allowing it to start automatically when mains power is lost.
For anyone who has a dream to put up a radio station, the above listed equipment are what you should begin with. Remember to always go for the best quality to ensure quality broadcast.
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